Thinking, Fast and Slow · Daniel Kahneman

The availability heuristic examples

Curated by · reviewed 2026-06-01

The availability heuristic is judging how likely something is by how easily examples come to mind — so vivid, recent, or scary events feel far more common than they are. Examples:

What is the availability heuristic? Read the full idea →

5 examples of the availability heuristic

  1. Fear of flying

    A single plane crash dominates the news for days, so flying feels dangerous — even though the drive to the airport is statistically the riskier part.

  2. Worrying about rare crimes

    Heavy coverage of a rare, dramatic crime makes it feel like it's everywhere, even as the actual rate falls.

  3. "Everyone I know is getting divorced"

    A couple of recent examples in your circle make divorce feel inevitable, regardless of the real base rate.

  4. Buying insurance after a disaster

    Flood insurance sales spike right after a flood — when the memory is vivid — and fade as it recedes, though the risk hasn't changed.

  5. Overrating your own contribution

    Both partners feel they do "most" of the housework, because your own efforts are far easier to recall than your partner's.

How to spot it in yourself

You'll forget most of this by next week.

That's just how memory works. Lock the availability heuristic in with a 5-minute active-recall session — spaced repetition, no signup.

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